Russia’s reported move to block Kazakh oil shipments to Germany has renewed concerns about Europe’s energy security. In a recent DW article, the outlet examined Moscow’s plan to halt flows through the Druzhba pipeline from May 1, 2026. The article focused on the PCK refinery in Schwedt, which supplies much of Berlin and the surrounding region with fuel.
Benjamin Hilgenstock, Senior Economist at the KSE Institute at the Kyiv School of Economics, provided expert analysis on the wider policy impact. He warned that Russia will retain the ability to threaten European energy security as long as imports from, or through, Russia continue. Hilgenstock emphasized that Germany and the European Union should complete their exit from Russian fossil fuels without further delays.
The article also explained why the Druzhba route remains strategically sensitive. Since 2022, Germany has increased imports of Kazakh crude to replace Russian oil at the Schwedt refinery. However, those supplies still travel across Russian territory. A full halt would not end Germany’s fuel supply, according to Germany’s economy ministry, but it could force the refinery to operate at reduced capacity. The article also placed the issue in a wider energy context, noting that Europe continues to face supply pressure amid global oil market volatility.
To explore the full reporting and Benjamin Hilgenstock’s commentary, read the complete article in DW.
