The EU loan for Ukraine will play a crucial role in supporting the country’s defense and public finances. In a recent article by Sweden Herald, economists examined how the newly approved EU aid package strengthens Ukraine as Russia benefits from rising oil revenues. The article highlights Torbjörn Becker and his assessment of Ukraine’s economic outlook during a critical phase of the war.
Torbjörn Becker, Director of the Stockholm Institute of Transition Economics (SITE), described the EU measure as essential. He said the loan gives Ukraine a reasonable chance to manage state finances while continuing to defend itself. Becker also noted that the package improves Ukraine’s position against Russia, especially as oil prices have lifted Moscow’s revenues.
The article explains that the support, worth nearly one trillion Swedish kronor, had been delayed by a Hungarian veto. According to Sweden Herald, two-thirds of the funding will go toward heavy weapons and military equipment. The remaining third will help cover a large part of Ukraine’s state budget this year and next. Becker emphasized that Ukraine will still need international support for years, given the scale of war damage and uncertainty over future reparations.
The discussion also focused on the political nature of the package. EU countries describe the funding as a loan, but Becker argued that the favorable terms make repayment unlikely in the foreseeable future. He also warned that, without this support, the economic balance of power would have shifted more strongly toward Russia because of higher oil income. To explore the full analysis and Torbjörn Becker’s commentary, read the complete article in Sweden Herald.
Further Reading: Sanctions Against Russia And The Wider Policy Impact
For further context on the EU loan for Ukraine, Russia sanctions, and the wider policy impact, explore the SITE online portal, Sanctions on Russia & Russian Economic Retaliation.
The portal collects expert analysis, data, and research for journalists, researchers, and policymakers. Learn more through the Sanctions Timeline, which tracks sanction packages and Russian countermeasures by date, country, and sector. Explore new publications in the Evidence Base. Follow the latest media commentary from Torbjörn Becker and the team of experts in Media Highlights.



